Int J Performability Eng ›› 2024, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (3): 186-193.doi: 10.23940/ijpe.24.03.p7.186193

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Layout Detection of Punjabi Newspapers using the YOLOv8 Model

Atul Kumara,* and Gurpreet Singh Lehalb   

  1. aDepartment of Computer Science, R.G.M. Govt. College, Himachal Pradesh, India;
    bDepartment of Computer Science, Punjabi University, Punjab, India
  • Submitted on ; Revised on ; Accepted on
  • Contact: *E-mail address: atulkmr02@gmail.com

Abstract: Layout analysis is an essential task in the Newspaper recognition system. Conventional techniques for layout analysis, such as top-down and bottom-up methodologies, are environment-specific and cannot achieve accurate results. A novel and potentially effective technique is deep learning-based detection, like the YOLO algorithm. This paper presents a layout analysis of a newspaper using the deep learning model YOLOv8. Newspaper images from different sources are collected and annotated to create the dataset. Around 600 images were collected and annotated. Then, we trained YOLOv8 based on a custom dataset of Punjabi newspapers. We have tested the performance of the trained model over various newspaper images giving a very good accuracy. We have also compared the trained model with a Faster RCNN model with a different backbone. We have even tested the model on other newspapers in other languages.

Key words: YOLOv8, deep learning, layout, newspaper, segmentation, machine vision